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Why do lobsters molt their shells?

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Answer: Growing requires new exoskeleton

Growing requires new exoskeletonCorrect! Lobsters have hard exoskeletons that don't grow. To get bigger, they must molt (shed the old shell) and grow a new, larger one. Before molting, they grow a soft shell underneath. They absorb water to swell up, crack the old shell, and crawl out. The new shell hardens over days. Lobsters molt 20-30 times to reach adult size!

Seasonal camouflage changeWrong. Lobsters don't change color for camouflage seasonally. Molting is purely for growth, though some color changes can occur.

Removing parasites attachedWrong. Molting does remove external parasites as a side benefit, but the primary reason is growth—the rigid shell prevents size increase.

Go deeper: Exoskeleton · Molting
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